Germany - Federal Republic 50 Pfennig KM# 109.2

1984J

Germany - Federal Republic 50 Pfennig obverse

Germany - Federal Republic 50 Pfennig reverse

Specifications

Composition: Copper-Nickel

Weight: 3.5000g

Diameter: 20mm

Design

Obverse: Denomination

Obverse Legend: BUNDESREPUBLIK DEUTSCHLAND

Reverse: Woman planting an oak seedling

Edge Description: Plain

Numismatic specification data and valuation estimates provided by Active Interest Media’s NumisMaster.
Find more coin values at NumisMaster.com
Price Guide

Click on "Shop" to search for the coin on eBay.

Scroll below to see all grades.

When you click on links to various merchants on this site and make a purchase, this can result in this site earning a commission. Affiliate programs and affiliations include, but are not limited to, the eBay Partner Network.


Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1972D
50 Pfennig 26,008,000 $
1972D Proof
50 Pfennig 8,000 $
1972F
50 Pfennig 30,043,000 $
1972F Proof
50 Pfennig 8,000 $
1972G
50 Pfennig 17,337,000 $
1972G Proof
50 Pfennig 10,000 $
1972J
50 Pfennig 26,707,000 $
1972J Proof
50 Pfennig 8,000 $
1973D
50 Pfennig 7,810,000 $
1973D Proof
50 Pfennig 9,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1973F
50 Pfennig 8,994,000 $
1973F Proof
50 Pfennig 9,000 $
1973G
50 Pfennig 5,201,000 $
1973G Proof
50 Pfennig 9,000 $
1973J
50 Pfennig 8,010,999 $
1973J Proof
50 Pfennig 9,000 $
1974 Large F
50 Pfennig 21,036,000 $
1974 Small F
50 Pfennig $
1974D
50 Pfennig 18,264,000 $
1974D Proof
50 Pfennig 35,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1974F Proof
50 Pfennig 35,000 $
1974G
50 Pfennig 12,159,000 $
1974G Proof
50 Pfennig 35,000 $
1974J
50 Pfennig 18,752,000 $
1974J Proof
50 Pfennig 35,000 $
1975D
50 Pfennig 13,055,000 $
1975D Proof
50 Pfennig 43,000 $
1975F
50 Pfennig 15,003,000 $
1975F Proof
50 Pfennig 43,000 $
1975G
50 Pfennig 8,675,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1975G Proof
50 Pfennig 43,000 $
1975J
50 Pfennig 13,379,000 $
1975J Proof
50 Pfennig 43,000 $
1976D
50 Pfennig 10,411,000 $
1976D Proof
50 Pfennig 43,000 $
1976F
50 Pfennig 12,048,000 $
1976F Proof
50 Pfennig 43,000 $
1976G
50 Pfennig 6,653,000 $
1976G Proof
50 Pfennig 43,000 $
1976J
50 Pfennig 10,716,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1976J Proof
50 Pfennig 43,000 $
1977D
50 Pfennig 10,400,000 $
1977D Proof
50 Pfennig 51,000 $
1977F
50 Pfennig 12,000,000 $
1977F Proof
50 Pfennig 51,000 $
1977G
50 Pfennig 6,921,000 $
1977G Proof
50 Pfennig 51,000 $
1977J
50 Pfennig 10,708,000 $
1977J Proof
50 Pfennig 51,000 $
1978D
50 Pfennig 10,400,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1978D Proof
50 Pfennig 54,000 $
1978F
50 Pfennig 12,000,000 $
1978F Proof
50 Pfennig 54,000 $
1978G
50 Pfennig 6,640,000 $
1978G Proof
50 Pfennig 54,000 $
1978J
50 Pfennig 10,680,000 $
1978J Proof
50 Pfennig 54,000 $
1979D
50 Pfennig 10,400,000 $
1979D Proof
50 Pfennig 89,000 $
1979F
50 Pfennig 12,000,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1979F Proof
50 Pfennig 89,000 $
1979G
50 Pfennig 6,920,000 $
1979G Proof
50 Pfennig 89,000 $
1979J
50 Pfennig 10,680,000 $
1979J Proof
50 Pfennig 89,000 $
1980D
50 Pfennig 23,250,000 $
1980D Proof
50 Pfennig 110,000 $
1980F
50 Pfennig 17,440,000 $
1980F Proof
50 Pfennig 110,000 $
1980G
50 Pfennig 22,460,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1980G Proof
50 Pfennig 110,000 $
1980J
50 Pfennig 24,030,000 $
1980J Proof
50 Pfennig 110,000 $
1981D
50 Pfennig 17,900,000 $
1981D Proof
50 Pfennig 91,000 $
1981F
50 Pfennig 29,810,000 $
1981F Proof
50 Pfennig 91,000 $
1981G
50 Pfennig 10,880,000 $
1981G Proof
50 Pfennig 91,000 $
1981J
50 Pfennig 24,140,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1981J Proof
50 Pfennig 91,000 $
1982D
50 Pfennig 21,540,000 $
1982D Proof
50 Pfennig 78,000 $
1982F
50 Pfennig 28,900,000 $
1982F Proof
50 Pfennig 78,000 $
1982G
50 Pfennig 19,710,000 $
1982G Proof
50 Pfennig 78,000 $
1982J
50 Pfennig 17,210,000 $
1982J Proof
50 Pfennig 78,000 $
1983D
50 Pfennig 20,800,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1983D Proof
50 Pfennig 75,000 $
1983F
50 Pfennig 24,000,000 $
1983F Proof
50 Pfennig 75,000 $
1983G
50 Pfennig 13,840,000 $
1983G Proof
50 Pfennig 75,000 $
1983J
50 Pfennig 21,360,000 $
1983J Proof
50 Pfennig 75,000 $
1984D
50 Pfennig 11,700,000 $
1984D Proof
50 Pfennig 64,000 $
1984F
50 Pfennig 13,500,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1984F Proof
50 Pfennig 64,000 $
1984G
50 Pfennig 7,800,000 $
1984G Proof
50 Pfennig 64,000 $
1984J
50 Pfennig 12,000,000 $
1984J Proof
50 Pfennig 64,000 $
1985D
50 Pfennig 15,700,000 $
1985D Proof
50 Pfennig 56,000 $
1985F
50 Pfennig 18,000,000 $
1985F Proof
50 Pfennig 54,000 $
1985G
50 Pfennig 10,400,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1985G Proof
50 Pfennig 55,000 $
1985J
50 Pfennig 16,100,000 $
1985J Proof
50 Pfennig 54,000 $
1986D
50 Pfennig 2,100,000 $
1986D Proof
50 Pfennig 44,000 $
1986F
50 Pfennig 2,400,000 $
1986F Proof
50 Pfennig 44,000 $
1986G
50 Pfennig 1,400,000 $
1986G Proof
50 Pfennig 44,000 $
1986J
50 Pfennig 2,100,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1986J Proof
50 Pfennig 44,000 $
1987D
50 Pfennig 520,000 $
1987D Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1987F
50 Pfennig 600,000 $
1987F Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1987G
50 Pfennig 350,000 $
1987G Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1987J
50 Pfennig 530,000 $
1987J Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1988D
50 Pfennig 4,160,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1988D Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1988F
50 Pfennig 4,800,000 $
1988F Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1988G
50 Pfennig 2,770,000 $
1988G Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1988J
50 Pfennig 4,300,000 $
1988J Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1989D
50 Pfennig 36,400,000 $
1989D Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1989F
50 Pfennig 42,000,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1989F Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1989G
50 Pfennig 24,220,000 $
1989G Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1989J
50 Pfennig 37,380,000 $
1989J Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1990A
50 Pfennig 150,000,000 $
1990D
50 Pfennig 58,500,000 $
1990D Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1990F
50 Pfennig 67,500,000 $
1990F Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1990G
50 Pfennig 38,920,000 $
1990G Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1990J
50 Pfennig 60,070,000 $
1990J Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1991A
50 Pfennig 22,000,000 $
1991A Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1991D
50 Pfennig 23,100,000 $
1991D Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1991F
50 Pfennig 26,400,000 $
1991F Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1991G
50 Pfennig 15,400,000 $
1991G Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1991J
50 Pfennig 23,100,000 $
1991J Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1992A
50 Pfennig 18,000,000 $
1992A Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1992D
50 Pfennig 18,900,000 $
1992D Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1992F
50 Pfennig 21,600,000 $
1992F Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1992G
50 Pfennig 12,600,000 $
1992G Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1992J
50 Pfennig 18,900,000 $
1992J Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1993A
50 Pfennig 16,000,000 $
1993A Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1993D
50 Pfennig 16,800,000 $
1993D Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1993F
50 Pfennig 19,200,000 $
1993F Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1993G
50 Pfennig 11,200,000 $
1993G Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1993J
50 Pfennig 16,800,000 $
1993J Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1994A
50 Pfennig 7,500,000 $
1994A Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1994D
50 Pfennig 7,875,000 $
1994D Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1994F
50 Pfennig 9,000,000 $
1994F Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1994G
50 Pfennig 5,250,000 $
1994G Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1994J
50 Pfennig 7,875,000 $
1994J Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1995A
50 Pfennig 1,300,000 $
1995A Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1995D
50 Pfennig 1,365,000 $
1995D Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1995F
50 Pfennig 20,000 $
1995F Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1995G
50 Pfennig 20,000 $
1995G Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1995J
50 Pfennig 150,000 $
1995J Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1996A Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1996A Sets only
50 Pfennig 50,000 $
1996D Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1996D Sets only
50 Pfennig 50,000 $
1996F Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1996F Sets only
50 Pfennig 50,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1996G Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1996G Sets only
50 Pfennig 50,000 $
1996J Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1996J Sets only
50 Pfennig 50,000 $
1997A Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1997A Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
1997D Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1997D Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
1997F Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1997F Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1997G Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1997G Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
1997J Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1997J Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
1998A Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1998A Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
1998D Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1998D Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
1998F Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1998F Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1998G Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1998G Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
1998J Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1998J Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
1999A Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1999A Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
1999D Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1999D Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
1999F Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1999F Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
1999G Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1999G Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
1999J Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
1999J Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
2000A Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
2000A Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
2000D Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
2000D Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
2000F Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
2000F Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
2000G Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
2000G Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
2000J Proof
50 Pfennig 45,000 $
2000J Sets only
50 Pfennig 70,000 $
2001A Proof
50 Pfennig 78,000 $
2001A Sets only
50 Pfennig 130,000 $
2001D Proof
50 Pfennig 78,000 $
2001D Sets only
50 Pfennig 130,000 $
2001F Proof
50 Pfennig 78,000 $
2001F Sets only
50 Pfennig 130,000 $
Year/Mint
Denom Mintage
$
2001G Proof
50 Pfennig 78,000 $
2001G Sets only
50 Pfennig 130,000 $
2001J Proof
50 Pfennig 78,000 $
2001J Sets only
50 Pfennig 130,000 $
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
-------------2.00-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
-------------2.00-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
-------------2.00-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
-------------2.00-------
-----0.50----1.00--2.00-------
-------------2.00-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
-------------2.00-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
-------------2.00-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
-------------2.00-------
-----0.50----1.00--2.00-------
-----0.50----1.00--2.00-------
-----0.50----1.00--2.00-------
-------------1.00-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------1.00-------
-----0.50----1.50--3.00-------
-------------1.00-------
-----0.50----1.00--2.00-------
-------------1.00-------
-----0.50----1.00--2.00-------
-------------1.00-------
-----0.50----1.00--2.00-------
-------------1.00-------
-----0.50----1.50--3.00-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------1.00-------
-----0.50----1.00--2.00-------
-------------1.00-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
-------------1.00-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
-------------1.00-------
-----0.50----1.30--2.50-------
-------------1.00-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------1.00-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----1.00--2.00-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----1.00--2.00-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----1.00--2.00-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----1.00--2.00-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----1.00--2.00-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.60--1.20-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.70--1.30-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.70--1.30-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.80--1.50-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.70--1.30-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.70--1.30-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.70--1.30-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.80--1.50-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.70--1.30-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.70--1.30-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.70--1.30-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.80--1.50-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.70--1.30-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.80--1.50-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.80--1.50-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.80--1.50-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.80--1.50-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.80--1.50-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.80--1.50-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.80--1.50-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----0.80--1.50-------
-------------0.80-------
----1.002.00----4.00--8.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----1.002.00----3.50--7.00-------
-------------0.80-------
---1.002.004.00----6.00--10.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----1.503.50----7.00--12.50-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------0.80-------
---2.005.0010.00----18.00--30.00-------
-------------0.80-------
---1.003.006.00----9.00--15.00-------
-------------0.80-------
---2.505.008.00----15.00--28.00-------
-------------0.80-------
---1.003.006.00----9.00--15.00-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----1.00--2.00-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----1.00--2.00-------
-------------0.80-------
-----1.00----1.50--3.00-------
-------------0.80-------
-----0.50----1.00--2.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
----------0.80--1.50-------
-------------0.80-------
----------0.50--1.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------1.00--2.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------1.50--3.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------1.50--3.00-------
-------------0.80-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
----------1.50--3.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------1.00--2.00-------
-------------0.80-------
----------2.25--4.50-------
-------------6.00-------
----------2.25--4.50-------
-------------6.00-------
----------50.00--90.00-------
-------------12.00-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
----------60.00--100.00-------
-------------12.00-------
----------8.00--15.00-------
-------------12.00-------
-------------13.50-------
----------12.00--12.00-------
-------------13.50-------
----------12.00--12.00-------
-------------13.50-------
----------12.00--12.00-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------13.50-------
----------12.00--12.00-------
-------------13.50-------
----------12.00--12.00-------
-------------5.00-------
----------4.75--4.75-------
-------------5.00-------
----------4.75--4.75-------
-------------5.00-------
----------4.75--4.75-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------5.00-------
----------4.75--4.75-------
-------------5.00-------
----------4.75--4.75-------
-------------5.00-------
----------4.75--4.75-------
-------------5.00-------
----------4.75--4.75-------
-------------5.00-------
----------4.75--4.75-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------5.00-------
----------4.75--4.75-------
-------------5.00-------
----------4.75--4.75-------
-------------5.00-------
----------4.75--4.75-------
-------------5.00-------
----------4.75--4.75-------
-------------5.00-------
----------4.75--4.75-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------5.00-------
----------4.75--4.75-------
-------------5.00-------
----------4.75--4.75-------
-------------5.00-------
----------5.00--5.00-------
-------------5.00-------
----------5.00--5.00-------
-------------5.00-------
----------5.00--5.00-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------5.00-------
----------5.00--5.00-------
-------------5.00-------
----------5.00--5.00-------
-------------10.00-------
----------10.00--10.00-------
-------------10.00-------
----------10.00--10.00-------
-------------10.00-------
----------10.00--10.00-------
PrAgGVGFVFXF505355586061626364656667686970
-------------10.00-------
----------10.00--10.00-------
-------------10.00-------
----------10.00--10.00-------

Melt Value = "¤"

The World Coin Price Guide was independently compiled by Active Interest Media’s NumisMaster. In some cases, NGC has made adjustments or edits to the prices, descriptions and specifications. NGC makes the World Coin Price Guide available to its website visitors as a free service, but in no way does the information provided represent NGC’s official opinion or policy. For example, varieties listed in the World Coin Price Guide may not necessarily be recognized by NGC. Please contact NGC Customer Service with any questions.

NGC Price and Value Guides Disclaimer

Disclaimer: The prices listed in the various NGC Price and Value Guides are compiled from a number of independent, third party sources in the numismatic community which NGC believes to be reliable. Prices provided are averages, not specific prices for individual coins. Further, because these prices are only updated from time to time, they do not reflect short term pricing trends, which are quite common and are often quite dramatic, given the volatile nature of the collectible coin marketplace. This is especially true for rare coins, where there are fewer sales and greater variations in sale prices. For all of these reasons, the prices in these guides are designed to serve merely as one of many measures and factors that coin buyers and sellers can use in determining coin values. These prices are not intended, and should not be relied upon, to replace the due diligence and — when appropriate — expert consultation that coin buyers and sellers should undertake when entering into a coin transaction. As such, NGC disclaims all warranties, express or implied, with respect to the information contained in the NGC Guides. By using the NGC Guides, the user agrees that neither NGC nor any of its affiliates, shareholders, officers, employees or agents shall have any liability for any loss or damage of any kind, including without limitation any loss arising from reliance on the information contained in the Guides.